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High-Performance Engineering Plastics: A Complete Material Overview 2026The Engineering Plastics Hierarchy

Engineering plastics are categorised by performance tier:

Tier

Materials

Continuous Service Temp

Price (USD/kg)

Commodity

PP, PE, PVC, ABS

50–80°C

$1–3

Engineering

PA66, PC, POM, PBT

80–120°C

$3–8

Advanced Engineering

PPS, PEI, PES, PSU

150–180°C

$10–25

High-Performance

PEEK, PAI, PBI, LCP

200–260°C

$40–200

NAGOMER specialises in the upper tiers — from POM through PEEK — where performance demands exceed commodity plastics.

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Material Family Profiles

PEEK (Polyetheretherketone)

· Service temperature: 250°C continuous

· Key strength: Best all-around high-performance plastic

· Applications: Semiconductor, medical implants, aerospace, oil & gas

· Price: $85–110/kg (unfilled)

· NAGOMER grades: NGM-S12B (natural), GF30, CF30, bearing grade

POM (Polyoxymethylene / Polyacetal)

· Service temperature: 100°C continuous

· Key strength: Best machinability and cost-performance ratio

· Applications: Gears, bearings, food processing, semiconductor handling

· Price: $4–8/kg

· NAGOMER grades: NGM-POM-H, NGM-POM-C, NGM-PESD (ESD)

PPS (Polyphenylene Sulfide)

· Service temperature: 200°C continuous

· Key strength: Chemical resistance and dimensional stability

· Applications: Automotive under-hood, electrical connectors, chemical processing

· Price: $8–15/kg

· NAGOMER grades: PPS GF40

PEI (Polyetherimide / ULTEM)

· Service temperature: 170°C continuous

· Key strength: Inherent flame retardancy and high strength

· Applications: Aerospace interiors, medical, electrical insulation

· Price: $20–35/kg

· NAGOMER grades: PEI sheet and rod

PA66 (Nylon 66 / Polyamide 66)

· Service temperature: 100°C continuous (120°C short-term)

· Key strength: High impact strength and toughness

· Applications: Automotive, consumer goods, industrial components

· Price: $3–6/kg

· NAGOMER grades: PA66 sheet and rod

PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene / Teflon)

· Service temperature: 260°C continuous

· Key strength: Lowest friction coefficient and chemical inertness

· Applications: Seals, gaskets, chemical processing, electrical insulation

· Price: $8–15/kg

· NAGOMER grades: PTFE sheet and rod

ESD Variants

· Materials: ESD POM, ESD PEEK, ESD PEI

· Key strength: Static dissipative (10^6–10^9 Ω/sq)

· Applications: Semiconductor, electronics, explosive environments

· Price: 1.5–3× base material cost

Selection Decision Tree

· Temperature requirement?→ PEEK or PTFE  > 200°C

· Need structural strength?PEEK

·  Need chemical inertness? → PTFE   

· ─ 150–200°C → PPS or PEI

· Need chemical resistance? → PPS

·  Need flame retardancy? → PEI   

· ─ 80–150°C → PA66 or POM

·  Need impact strength? → PA66

·  Need dimensional stability? → POM

·  ESD protection needed? → ESD POM   

· < 80°C → Commodity plastics (not NAGOMER focus)

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Cross-Material Property Comparison

Property

PEEK

PPS

PEI

POM

PA66

PTFE

Tensile (MPa)

98

70

100

70

80

25

Service temp (°C)

250

200

170

100

100

260

Chemical resist.

★★★★

★★★★★

★★★

★★★

★★

★★★★★

Cost index

100

15

25

5

4

10

Machinability

★★★★

★★★

★★★★

★★★★★

★★★★

★★

Wear resistance

★★★★

★★★

★★★

★★★★★

★★★

★★★★★

FDA compliant

For detailed comparisons, see our PEEK vs PTFE guide and POM vs PA66 guide.

FAQ

Q1: Which engineering plastic has the highest temperature resistance?

PEEK (250°C continuous) and PTFE (260°C continuous) offer the highest temperature resistance among commonly available engineering plastics. For extreme temperatures above 260°C, specialty materials like PAI (Aramid) or PBI can be used but at significantly higher cost.

Q2: What is the most cost-effective engineering plastic?

POM (polyoxymethylene) is the most cost-effective engineering plastic for the majority of industrial applications. At $4–8/kg, it offers excellent mechanical properties, machinability, and wear resistance at a fraction of the cost of high-performance plastics like PEEK.

Q3: Which engineering plastic is best for semiconductor applications?

PEEK is the premium choice for semiconductor components due to its purity, high temperature resistance, and mechanical strength. ESD POM is the cost-effective alternative for wafer handling components where temperature is not a concern. The choice depends on the specific process requirements.

Q4: Can engineering plastics replace metal?

Yes, engineering plastics can replace metal in many applications, offering 50–70% weight reduction, corrosion resistance, and design flexibility. PEEK and PEI can replace aluminium in structural components, while POM replaces brass/bronze in wear applications. Material substitution requires careful engineering analysis.

Need help selecting the right engineering plastic? Contact NAGOMER for expert material advice, or browse our full product range: PEEK, POM, ESD materials.

NAGOMER — Professional Engineering Plastics Solutions

www.nagomer.com  |  info@nagomer.com

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